Peony cultivation and management techniques

Peony's origin and cultivation range is highly adaptable and widely distributed. The natural distribution of wild peony in the Yellow River Basin, the Yangtze River Valley, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shanxi, Henan, Anhui, Zhejiang and Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other plateau areas.

At present, the cultivation of peony in China ranges from Harbin and Shangzhi counties in Heilongjiang Province to Lanzhou in the west, Urumqi in Xining in the west, Guangdong and Guangxi in the south, and Jiangsu, Zhejiang and coastal provinces in the east.

Peony cultivated peony for fleshy root, hi dry and avoid moisture, hi high open to the sun, should also be side shade. For these peony growth characteristics, when planting should pay attention to the following questions. The choice of peony when planting should be adapted to local conditions. Peony planting The choice of place, should choose Gao Xiang sunny place. In the shade of the plant growth is thin, can not flower. The best place to grow is the side shade. The soil should be loose, fertile, deep and well-drained sandy loam or soil. The pH of the soil should be neutral and slightly acidic or slightly alkaline.

Ornamental peony planting, pay attention to the variety, color and flowering period. Before planting, roots should be properly trimmed, and roots and broken roots should be cut off. Then, 0.1% copper sulphate solution should be soaked in 5% lime water for half an hour to disinfect the roots, and then rinsed with clean water before planting. It is better to have the roots and shoots flush with the soil surface. The planting time is suitable from mid-September to mid-to-late October. The northern area can be planted earlier, the south area can be planted later, the planting time is suitable, the wounds are easy to heal after cultivation, and easy to root, which is conducive to the growth of the second year. flowering.

The peony pushes the flowers in the winter and the southern outdoor pushes the flowers in the south. The outdoor push flowers are also called the scented flowers. After the peony from the north was transported to the south, it was planted in pots and built outside. The warm winter climate in the south compared to the north, coupled with the manual adjustment of temperature, humidity, light and other management measures, prompted the peony to bloom during the New Year's Day and Spring Festival to meet Festive holidays and export needs. Its specific requirements are:

First, choose a variety

The varieties that are suitable for flowering are Zhao Dian, Hu Hong, Shi He Lian, Zhu Sha Lei, Zi Er Qiao, Wu Yi Zeng Sheng, Ying Hong, Zang Zhi Hong, Da Brown Purple, No. 18, Hong Xia Zheng Hui, and Shu Yu. , Welcome to the Red, Pork Serve, Silver Red Clever, Xiangyu, Zilankui, Shouxing Red, Baby Face, Peach Snow, Lufen, Qunyng, Honghui, Hongtu, Drunken Yang Lan, Yu Bai, etc. More than 60 Breeds.

Second, select plants

The plant type should be compact, the branches should be robust and uniform, the flower buds should be hypertrophic, full and full, free of pests and diseases, and the plant age should be 4-6 years, with 6-8 shoots.

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