How to reasonably prepare goose fodder

How to reasonably prepare goose fodder

First, establish the principle of goose feed formulation. 1. Tailor the feeding standards according to the breed, growth stage, and purpose of the geese, ensuring their physiological needs are met without causing unnecessary nutritional waste. 2. Utilize local resources as much as possible to reduce costs while maintaining the required nutrient levels, helping farmers maximize economic returns. 3. Choose ingredients with good palatability and in appropriate quantities to ensure that geese consume sufficient nutrients at each meal. 4. Use a variety of raw materials to take advantage of their complementary nutritional effects, promoting balanced nutrition. 5. Carefully control the amounts of certain feed components. For example, legume hay powder, which is high in crude protein, can make up 15–30% of the diet. However, ingredients like feather meal or blood meal, though high in protein, have poor digestibility, so their inclusion should be limited to below 5%. 6. Ensure that all selected raw materials are of high quality, free from mold, spoilage, and pesticide contamination, to maintain the health and safety of the geese. Second, the preparation of goose feed. 1. The approximate proportions of different feedstuffs should be: 30–70% seeds and their by-products, 15–30% tuber roots and by-products (dry weight), 5–10% animal-based protein, 5–20% plant-based protein, 10–30% green feed and grass powder, plus calcium powder, salt, and other additives depending on specific requirements. 2. Feed mixing methods: (1) Dry powder mixing: Process all raw materials into dry powders, mix thoroughly, and press them into pellets for feeding. This method saves time and labor and helps prevent geese from being picky eaters. (2) Mixing of powder and granules: Some grains in the diet remain in granular form, and the mixture is fed several times a day. Meanwhile, a separate powder containing animal protein, calcium, salt, and supplements is added to ensure complete nutrition. (3) Mixing fine and coarse materials: Concentrate feed is ground into powder and mixed with crushed green grass, vegetables, or root crops. Calcium powder and additives are blended into the powder, while sand can be placed separately. Feeding geese with these mixed forms may lead to imbalanced nutrient intake if not carefully managed. By following these principles and methods, you can create a well-balanced, cost-effective, and nutritious feed formula that supports the health and productivity of your geese.

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