Tractor Farm Field Operation Common 4 Problems

Tractor Farm Field Operation Common 4 Problems

When a tractor is operating in the field, it often faces challenges such as crossing ditches, climbing slopes, driving through muddy areas, and getting stuck or even overturning. To ensure safe operation, drivers must be familiar with and capable of handling these common issues effectively. First, crossing ditches. If the ditch is deep and wide, it’s best to fill it with soil or use a temporary bridge (springboard) to cross safely. For shallow and narrow ditches, drive slowly in low gear, ensuring that the front and rear wheels pass one by one to minimize jolts. If crossing straight is unavoidable, lower the front wheels first, then gradually raise them to increase the depth, allowing the rear wheels to follow. If the tractor is pulling an implement, lift it to the highest transport position. When suspended, adjust the limit chain to prevent swinging and press the cylinder valve to avoid pressure surges. Never disengage the clutch while crossing, as this can cause the tractor to tilt forward. A springboard or filled ditch can also help, and in some cases, turning off the engine and manually cranking it may be necessary. Second, climbing fields. For gentle slopes, drive straight or diagonally, similar to crossing ditches. However, for steep or high terraces, fill the area with dirt or rocks, or use a springboard to assist. Always use the forward gear when moving implements, and reverse gear when lifting them to avoid tipping over. When moving between different field levels, use a board or ramp to keep the implement stable and move at a slow speed. Third, driving through mud. In soft, wet conditions, avoid waterlogged areas and plow only the dry parts. Keep the implement’s depth minimal to reduce resistance and prevent wheel slippage. On muddy roads, maintain a steady direction, choose dry paths or existing ruts, and avoid sudden braking. If the mud is deep, fill it before crossing. Fourth, getting stuck. If the tractor gets trapped, stop immediately and raise the implement. Do not rev the engine or try to pull out forcefully, as this can worsen the situation. Instead, place logs, stones, or branches under the wheels and use low gear to move forward. If one wheel slips, engage the differential lock to help free the tractor. Avoid stopping during extraction, as restarting requires more power and could re-stick the tractor. If the non-slip wheel is stuck, use a long bamboo pole to push the wheel out of the mud. By understanding and applying these techniques, tractor operators can significantly improve safety and efficiency in challenging field conditions.

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