Mulberry Mushroom Mushrooms High Benefit

Mulberry Mushroom Mushrooms High Benefit

The use of mulberry plants to plant straw mushrooms, from the beginning of July to mid- to late August, the end of August, can collect 3 to 4 batches of mushrooms, mulberry per acre can produce about 650 kilograms of mushrooms, increase income of 2,000 yuan. The introduction of the nesting method is as follows: 1. Preparation before planting 1. The mushroom bed is prepared to be 20 centimeters deep and 70 to 100 centimeters wide and 20 to 70 centimeters away from the base of the mulberry trunk. Dried and cracked and sprayed evenly with 10% lime water to drive pests. Each mu of mulberry can be planted with 200 square meters of straw mushrooms. 2. Materials Materials for cultivation of straw mushrooms include cultivated materials, strains, lime, carbendazim, polyethylene film, bamboo rings, and straw mats. Each cultivation of 100 square meters of straw mushroom needs 1400 kilograms of cultivated material, 50 strains of bacteria, 4 kilograms of carbendazim, 70 kilograms of lime, and a number of films, bamboo rings, and straw curtains. Second, the method of planting? 1. The stack of straw mushroom cultivation materials generally use straw (grain rice straw is better). After the straw is chopped into 5 to 10 cm short straws, soaked in lime water for about 12 hours, the pH value is controlled at 8 to 10; then the cultivated materials are piled, and the moisture in the stockpiles can be held in the fingers. A small amount of water droplets is suitable; finally, a plastic film or a straw bag is covered on the material pile to accelerate the heating and fermentation of the material. It takes 2 to 4 days for stacking. During this period, it needs to be turned over once to make the inside and outside of the stack evenly heated. 2. Spread the bed 14 kg per square meter of mushroom bed (ie use 0.5 bottles of bacteria). The method of spreading the bed is to paving 1/2 culture material in the mushroom bed first, and then spread the 1/3 amount of bacteria evenly on the surface of the cultivated material, and after paving the remaining 1/2 culture material, the last The remaining 2/3 of the bacteria were evenly spread on the surface of the cultivated material, and the material was slightly pressed with a wooden board. After planting, a bamboo ring is placed every 80 cm around the mushroom bed. The bamboo ring is covered with a plastic film and a straw curtain. III. Management after planting 1. Control temperature and humidity Each batch of mushroom grows early (in the germination period of oospores), the temperature is controlled at 35-42°C; the middle period (ie, the growth period of the fungus), and the temperature is controlled at 30-35°C. ; Later period (ie fruiting body growth period), the temperature is controlled at 28 ~ 32 °C. The humidity in each period should be maintained at 80% to 90%. 2. Ventilation The ventilation of the mushroom bed should be kept fresh. Ventilate more when the temperature is high, and less when the temperature is low. Pay attention to insulation and moisture when ventilating. 3. Keep insects and other mushrooms around the bed clean, to prevent stings and rats and other harmful mushrooms; if there are miscellaneous bacteria such as cockles, they must be promptly removed.

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