How farmers and herdsmen buy grass seeds

How farmers and herdsmen buy grass seeds

Identifying the channel farmers and herdsmen should go to the legal business unit or the sales outlets entrusted by them to purchase seeds, especially the “two miscellaneous” seeds.
Enhance discrimination ability and raise awareness of anti-counterfeiting. When farmers and herdsmen purchase seeds, they must first check whether the business unit has a complete license, that is, whether there is a “Seed Business License” or a “Seed Quality Inspection Report” (inspectors issued at or above the provincial level). "Business license", legal business units must have the above license, otherwise it is an illegal business unit.
The first thing to choose from the visual aspect of seed packaging and seed appearance is to see if there are packaging marks (trademarks) and internal and external labels on seed packaging, because some larger or more formal seed companies have their own brands and their own registered trademarks. At the same time, it is necessary to see whether the contents of the label are in compliance with the regulations and whether it is clear and comprehensive.
The main contents of the labeling are: crop type, seed type, species name, origin, seed operating license number, quality index (purity, cleanliness, shoot rate, moisture), quarantine certificate number, net content, production date, manufacturer Name, manufacturer address, contact information, etc. Special seeds also need to be added. For example, the two hybrid seeds must be marked with the production license number, the pharmaceutical treatment should be marked with “toxic”, and the genetically modified varieties should be marked with the words “transgenic”. These are indispensable. The second is to make intuitive choices from the appearance of the seeds. Mainly to see whether the seeds are the same, whether the maturity is the same, the grain shape is basically the same, in particular, the color must be the same, no other crop seeds and debris.
Enhance legal awareness and clarify legal responsibilities When farmers and herdsmen purchase seeds in bulk, they must share the same sample with the sellers and seal the samples. When the small quantities are purchased, they must be kept with financial seals or official seals. The formal invoices, seed quality supervision cards supervised by the seed management stations, and labels that indicate the production units and seed quality indicators (moisture, clarity, shoot rate, purity) are used as the basis for arbitration and are well documented. Law can be based on.
When selecting new varieties, we must identify whether they need new varieties. We must understand the specificities of the new varieties, the cultivation techniques, and the relevant quality standards to the sellers. In particular, we must understand whether the variety has passed the provincial level or above. Trial (recognition), through the trial (recognition) as a legal species, otherwise it is illegal species, so as not to cause loss of knowledge due to lack of understanding of the cultivation characteristics and special habits of the species.
Seed germination promptly after purchase. Under normal circumstances, within 15 days of selling the seed, if there is a problem with the seed germination rate, contact the operator in time to discuss the solution. According to the national regulations, the seed germination rate is 85%. The national regulations use sand trays for identification of seedlings. However, the common people can use soil methods. The reference method is: After mixing one boiled water with one cold water, immerse the seeds, stir well, and soak for 5 hours. Remove the fish in 6 hours, wrap it in a clean towel, place it in a place around 25°C, keep the towel moist, and observe the bud rate after about 7 days.

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